Answer:
a. systematic desensitization
Explanation:
Systematic desensitization is basically a type of behavioural therapy that is largely based on the principle of classical conditioning.
It is a behavioural therapy that have its focus on removing phobia, fear and anxiety. It achieves this by replacing the fear response of a phobia with relaxing counter condition to the phobia.
It's main application is in the treatment of fear, anxiety disorders and phobias. To make use if this method, the person is first engaged in some type of relaxation exercise and gradually he will be exposed to an anxiety-producing stimulus, like an object or place.
Tamara's phobia is contracting germs, her therapist gradually exposing her to touch diets within a relaxed environment is a classical example of systematic desensitization.
So secularism are things related to worldy ideas and events. The Renaissance was a time when lots of secular ideas developed. So some secular ideas in the Renaissance were interest in learning and the arts, study of the Greek and Roman language, and the belief to change the world for the better. Hope this helps.
The answer to the given question above is BUILD IN REDUNDANCY. From the term itself "redundancy", notice that Sheena is repeating the same information about Marie Curie in all parts of her speech. From the introduction, to the internal summary and transition, up to the conclusion. In this way, audience would easily recall or remember the highlighted information about the topic.