Answer:
e. a and c only.
Explanation:
In public speaking situations, the ethical obligations of listeners is to maintain the open and free expression of ideas and to be courteous and attentive during he speech. Doing these shows the audience respect to the speaker.
In the art of public speaking, listening is an important aspect. Listening is not just about hearing but how we interpret what is heard. An ethical listener interpret and analyze the information passed by the speaker and speaker's effectiveness. An ethical listener does not judge the speaker based on his or her prestige or prejudges a listener. An ethical listener, shows and communicates respect to a speaker by preparing to listen and also listening with his or her body by avoid distractions.
Answer: Construct Validity
Explanation:
Construct Validity is a measure of how well a test is structured to examine the fact or event we actually want to measure. Put simply, do the variables we are trying to measure and labels we assign them reflect the idea that we intend?
In this question, the threat to construct validity is that black/white does not refer to race but social status due to the culture where the terms are used. The labels used here will translate into a test that measures a completely different idea, and will also generate different results from what is intended.
Gender-stereotyped beliefs "<span>strengthen during early childhood".
Amid early youth hold, gender-stereotyped beliefs reinforce and youngsters apply them as blanket rules as opposed to adaptable rules. 3-6 year old are firm about not having any desire to be companions with a youngster who damages gender stereotypes.
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The false statement would be B) It was invented in 1898. The voting machine was ACTUALLY invented during 1875 and it wasn't nearly perfect at the time.
Hope this helps!
---JUSTAVERY