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Papessa [141]
3 years ago
8

Whenever Josh goes to his favorite restaurant, he wants to buy tiramisu, his favorite dessert. Despite the fact that he would en

joy the flavor of the tiramisu the same amount every time, Josh only buys it when others are having dessert and never buys it if he would be the only one having dessert. Behavioral economists would say that Josh's decision is affected by
Business
1 answer:
solniwko [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Framing effects

Explanation:

The framing effect is referred to as or known as a cognitive bias under which an individual tends to decide upon the options that are mostly based on the fact whether the given options are also represented with negative or positive connotations, i.e. as a gain or as a loss. Individual usually avoid risk while a positive frame is being presented but tend to seek risks while a negative frame is being presented.

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The equality of marginal revenue and marginal cost is essential for profit maximization in all market structures because when th
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

The correct answer is option c.

Explanation:

A firm is able to maximize its profit when the marginal revenue earned is equal to the marginal cost incurred. This is true for all market structures whether competitive or imperfect competition.  

When the output is produced at the point where marginal revenue and marginal cost are equal, it implies that the last unit produced is adding more to revenue than to costs. And the production of the last unit is increasing profits or reducing losses.  

At this point, the marginal profit is zero when the marginal profit becomes negative it implies that the total profit is decreasing. so for profit maximization marginal profit should be zero or marginal revenue should be equal to marginal cost.

7 0
3 years ago
Arthur Corporation has a margin of safety percentage of 25% based on its actual sales. The break-even point is $290,400 and the
timurjin [86]

Answer:

$53,240

Explanation:

We know that,

Break even point = Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin ratio

$290,400 = Fixed cost ÷ 55%

So, the fixed cost = $290,400 × 55% = $159,720

As the variable expense is 45% and we assume the sales is 100%, so the contribution ratio would be 100% - 45% = 55%

Now the margin of safety equal to

= (Expected sales - break even sales) ÷ (expected sales) × 100

25% = (Expected sales - $290,400) ÷ (expected sales) × 100

25% Sales = (Expected sales - $290,400)

So, the expected sales would be

= $290,400 ÷ 75%

= $387,200

Now the actual profit equals to

= Sales - variable expenses - fixed cost

= $387,200 - $174,240 - $159,720

= $53,240

The variable expense is computed below:

= $387,200 × 45%

= $174,240

4 0
3 years ago
Under what conditions should a sponsor approve a project change, and when is it okay for the project manager to authorize a chan
drek231 [11]

Answer:

never

Explanation:

A business is defined as an organization or enterprising entity engaged in commercial, industrial, or professional activities. ... The term "business" also refers to the organized efforts and activities of individuals to produce and sell goods and services for profit.

8 0
3 years ago
The accountant for TI Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following i
PtichkaEL [24]

Answer:

$197,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year = $151,000

Cash dividends declared for the year = $46,000

Net income for the year = $92,000

Ending balance for retained earnings:

= Opening balance + Profit earned during the year - Cash dividends declared for the year

= $151,000 + $92,000 - $46,000

= $197,000

4 0
3 years ago
When each person specializes in producing the good in which he or she has a comparative advantage, total production in the econo
OLga [1]

Answer:

The correct answer is c) rises.

Explanation:

Each country in question will specialize in what is most efficient. At the same time, it will import the rest of the products in which they are most ineffective in terms of production. Although a country does not have an absolute advantage in producing any good, it may specialize in those goods in which it finds a greater comparative advantage and finally participate in the international market. In this sense, it can boost its foreign trade.

It is then the basic idea that countries choose to specialize in order to trade in activities where they have a certain advantage. That is, instead of producing what they do best in an absolute way, they produce what they do best in a relative way. Therefore, the difference with the theory of absolute advantage is that it does not produce what the country costs less, but the one with lower comparative costs.

7 0
3 years ago
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