Answer:
$52
$ 1.33
- consumer price will increase
- consumer surplus will decrease
- import will decrease
- reduced export
- portends gloom for the general outlook for the economy
Explanation:
Given domestic demand curve, S(p) = 20p⁻⁰°⁵
the domestic supply curve S(p)= 5p⁰°⁵
world price is $7.00
using calculus to determine the changes in consumer surplus
by consumer surplus means in this case supply exceeds demand
we establish the equilibrium point where the supply and demand functions meet or are equal
solving 20p⁻⁰°⁵ = 5p⁰°⁵
20/5 = p⁰°⁵/p⁻⁰°⁵
4 = p⁰°⁵⁺⁰°⁵
4= p = q which is the quantity produced
consumer surplus = maximum price willing to pay - Actual price
= ∫⁴₀ dp dp - p* q
= ∫⁴₀20p⁻⁰°⁵ dp- 7* 4
= 20∫⁴₀p⁻⁰°⁵ dp -28
= 20/0.5 p⁰°⁵- 28
= 40 *4⁰°⁵ - 28 = $52
producer surplus = it is a measure of producer welfare. It is measured as the difference between what producers are willing and able to supply a good for and the price they actually receive
thus producer surplus = p* q - ∫⁴₀ d(s) dp
= 7 * 4 - ∫⁴₀ 5p⁰°⁵ dp
= 28 - 5 ∫⁴₀ p⁰°⁵ dp
= 28 -5 *2/3 p¹°⁵
= 28 -5 *2/3 4¹°⁵
=$ 1.33
welfare from eliminating free trade
- consumer price will increase
- consumer surplus will decrease
- import will decrease
- reduced exports
- portends gloom for the general outlook for the economy
Answer:
The opportunity cost of the event $21.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the loss of alternative when someone chooses an alternative.
Number of Hours = 3 hours
Earning per hour = $7
Total opportunity cost = $7 x 3
Total opportunity cost = $21
As Max has to bear the loss of $21 earning when he goes to the event in the museum. So this is his opportunity cost.
Answer: The deficit is lower when compared to 2010.
Explanation:
The United States Budget for 2010 titled "A New Era of Responsibility: Renewing America's Promise by President Barack Obama's budget in 2010 was $3.456 trillion for expenditure and total revenue was $2.163 which led to a budget deficit of $1.294 trillion.
In 2019, the revenue was $3.422 and expenditure was $4.407 which led to a budget deficit was $985. It can be deduced that there has been a reduction in the budget deficit when compared to 2010.
Answer:
$50.57 ; $175,573.6
Explanation:
The computation of the fixed and variable portions of overhead costs based on machine-hours using high low method is shown below:
Variable cost per hour = (High Overhead cost - low overhead cost) ÷ (High machine hours - low service hours)
= ($581,145 - $503,775) ÷ (8,020 hours - 6,490 hours)
= $77,370 ÷ 1,530 hours
= $50.57
Now the fixed cost equal to
= High overhead cost - (High machine hours × Variable cost per hour)
= $581,145 - (8,020 hours × $50.57)
= $581,145 - $405,571.4
= $175,573.60
