Answer: The correct answer "e. lower; rise; raises".
Explanation: According to the keynesian transmission mechanism, a rise in the money supply will <u>lower</u> the interest rate, causing a <u>rise</u> in investment demand, which then <u>raises</u> Real GDP.
because a decrease in the interest rate, would cause companies to decide to take loans to invest, thus increasing investment and as a result would increase GDP
Answer:
88.38
Explanation:
Given;
1 U.S. dollar = 122 Japanese yen
1 British pound = 2.25 Swiss francs
1 British pound = 1.63 U.S. dollars
Therefore,
2.25 Swiss francs = 1.63 U.S. dollars
1 US. dollar = 2.25/1.63 Swiss francs
1 US dollar = 1.38 Swiss francs
since
1 U.S. dollar = 122 Japanese yen then,
1.38 Swiss francs = 122 Japanese yen
1 Swiss francs = 122/1.38 Japanese yen
1 Swiss francs = 88.38 Japanese yen
1 Swiss franc can be used to purchase 88.38 Japanese yen.
Answer: both sides of the accounting equation must be affected when recording a transaction using the double-entry system
Explanation:
The double entry principle states that for every financial transaction that takes place, there will be an opposite and equal effects in two different accounts at least. It simply implies that there for every transactions that happens, there are two entries which are the credit entry and the debit entry.
In a double entry principle, the addition of all the debits to the accounts must be thesame as the addition of all credits.
Option A which states that both sides of the accounting equation must be affected when recording a transaction using the double-entry system isn't correct. Both side of the accounting equation aren't affected.
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Embargoes and sanctions
When a trade embargo or sanctions are in play, depending on the strength of the nation or International organisation that imposed it, countries are not allowed to trade with the country that is under an embargo. Sometimes the trade embargo can be on all products and sometimes just specific sectors are targeted. An example is the current United States embargo on Venezuela which targets their oil sector and as such most countries are avoiding buying Venezuelan oil.
2. Tariffs
This is a method of reducing the amount of a certain good imported from outside. Tariffs are usually introduced to protect the domestic producers and supplier in an economy and work by taxing imports or placing a customs duty on them. They are usually imposed when the imports are cheaper than domestic Production.
3. Import Quota
Another way to protect the domestic economy. In this scenario, a country allows the import of a certain good only up to an extent for a period which is usually a year. For instance, the United States in this scenario could say that in 2020 only 500 megatons of Aluminum are allowed into the country from China. After that, no more is allowed until 2021.
4. Tariff.
This is a Tariff and as earlier explained, is meant to protect the domestic producers by taxing imports that are cheaper.
5. Import Quota.
This is clearly an import Quota as earlier described because the country is limiting the amount of a certain good that can come into it.
6. Embargoes and Sanctions.
This is a clear example of an embargo. The United States is limiting the amount of goods exported to North Korea because they are under sanctions and embargoes. The United States and Western nations do not want to export anything to North Korea that could aid it's Nuclear Industry so it is a targeted embargo on their nuclear industry.
Answer:
a)
Annual demand = 75000 = D
S = ordering cost/set up cost = $53
d = daily demand = 75000/250 = 300
h = holding cost per unit per year = $25
p = Daily production rate = 320
optimal size of the production run =EPQ = sqrt((2*D*S)/(h*(1-(d/p))))
= sqrt((2*75000*53)/(25*(1-(300/320))))
= 2255.659549 = 2255.66 (Rounded to 2 decimal places)
b)
maximum inventory = EPQ*(1 - (d/p))
= 2255.66*(1 - (300/320))
= 140.97875
Avergae inventory = 140.97875/2 = 70.49
c)
Number of production runs = Annual demand/EPQ = 75000/2255.66 = 33.25
d)
Holding cost with EPQ = 2255.66 = 70.49*25 = 1762.25
With EPQ = 500, maximum inventory = 500*(1 - (300/320)) = 31.25
Holding cost with EPQ = 500, holding cost (31.25/2)*25 = 390.625
Savings = 1762.25 - 390.625 = 1371.625
