The president cannot make laws. Only the legislative branch (the Congress) can make laws. But the president can certainly veto laws and make official appointments. And as commander-in-chief of the military, the president also oversees the armed forces. So the only power in your list that the president does NOT have is to make laws.
<span>Jefferson opposed a strong federal government which could turn into a monarchy. He put his feelings aside when he entered into the Louisiana Purchase with France.</span>
In addition to Hitler's masterful rhetoric the Treaty of Versailles being used to tear Germany down some historians include the actual terms of surrender<span />
