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nordsb [41]
3 years ago
15

Which of the following is NOT a function of the trachea?

Biology
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is: c.prevent food from entering the lungs

Explanation:

Trachea is a cylindrical cartilaginous hollow pipe that branches into the two primary bronchi of the lungs.<u> It is the passage of air that connects the larynx to the lungs and thus it is also known as the windpipe</u>.

The trachea is lined with a mucous-membrane which moistens and protect the airway.<u> It also traps and prevents the dust and other contaminating particles from reaching the lungs.</u>

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What connects neurons and what chemicals help neurons communicate?
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Answer and Explanation:

The dendrite connects the axon of one neuron with the dendrite of another neuron to relay messages. Neurons transmit information to each other throught synaptic gaps. The cells release chemicals known as neurotransmitters to communicate with one another.

A synapse functions to allow transmission of nerve impulse from neurone to neurone. Acetylcholine is a substance that is used in impulse transmission. When an impulse reaches the synaptic knob, it stimulates the vesicles to move towards the pre-synaptic membrane releasing acetylcholine. The transmitter substance makes the membrane permeable.

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Over the last several decades, the scientific community has gathered a large amount of information regarding genetics and geneti
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Explain why when you look at a leaf it appears to be green?
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Answer:

due to the presence of chlorophyll

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Tetrahydrocannabinol, the active ingredient in marijuana, binds to receptors located in the ________ terminals of certain brain
padilas [110]

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

a. Presynaptic; Ca2+ ions

b. Postsynaptic; Ca2+ ions.

c. postsynaptic; neurotransmitters

d. presynaptic; neurotransmitters

e. dendritic; neurotransmitters

The correct answer is d. Tetrahydrocannabinol, the active ingredient in marijuana, binds to receptors located in the <u>presynaptic</u> terminals of certain brain neurons. It lowers the likelihood that these neurons will release <u>neurotransmitters</u> .

Explanation:

Tetrahydrocannabinol is the most abundant cannabinoid in most cannabis varieties and has the most potent psychoactive effect. Conventional neurotransmitters are water-soluble substances stored in small vesicles at the thin ends of the axon (presynaptic terminals). When a neuron generates an impulse by sending an electrical signal along the axon to the presynaptic terminals, the neurotransmitters are released from the vesicles, diffuse through a narrow intercellular space (synaptic cleft) and interact with the receptors on the surface of the recipient neuron (postsynaptic neuron). Cannabinoids cause a decrease in the release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic terminal through the inhibition of Ca++ channels. This signaling is mediated by the βγ subunit of the G protein. The βγ subunit of the G protein inhibits the Ca channels of type N and P / Q, which are the majority in presynaptic neurons.

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3 years ago
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