Genetic drift is the change in the allele frequencies in a population that occur randomly. It is an evolutionary process (like natural selection), that is associated with the reduction in genetic diversity by the fixation of rare allelic variants and neutral mutations. In this example, this point mutation is neutral since, according to data, the population is evolving by genetic drift. Moreover, it is also important to note that a mutation that involves one nucleotide is also called Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).
This is correct because evolution is a change in the inherited traits of a population over many generations. While natural selection is a mechanism where the members of a population best suited to their environment have the best chance of surviving to pass on their genes.
Explanation: DNA polymerase is the enzyme that matches and lays down nucleotides to build the daughter DNA strand along each parent DNA strand. Now we're left with all these Okazaki fragments that are separate from each other, so they need to be joined together by the enzyme DNA ligase
