The correct answer to this open question is the following.
It seems that there context missing in this question.
The question starts with <em>"Historians have recently discovered a historical journal published in the early twentieth century. The journal contains facts based on original sources about the downfall of the early Byzantium empire."</em>
Historians consider this long last journal to be a breakthrough in their understanding of the Byzantium empire.
Based on this information the journal is a secondary source because it is based on research that was published in the early 20th century. This means that the authors based their research on other original or primary sources. So when historians or researchers use primary resources to develop their own research, this new material is considered to be secondary sources.
Original or primary sources are all kinds of evidence written or recorded by people who lived in those historical times, participated in the events, or witnessed the events.
Answer:
The Duke of Normandy and the Earl of Wessex.
Explanation:
The Bayeux Tapestry produced during the late 11th century by highly-skilled embroiderers. The scenes in the tapestry reveal the Battle of Hastings between Duke of Normandy and King of England. Its medieval artwork celebrates William of Normandy's victory in 1066, which measured nearly 230 feet long.
Shortly after midnight on this day in 1961, East German soldiers begin laying down barbed wire and bricks as a barrier between Soviet-controlled East Berlin and the democratic western section of the city.
After World War II, defeated Germany was divided into Soviet, American, British and French zones of occupation. The city of Berlin, though technically part of the Soviet zone, was also split, with the Soviets taking the eastern part of the city. After a massive Allied airlift in June 1948 foiled a Soviet attempt to blockade West Berlin, the eastern section was drawn even more tightly into the Soviet fold. Over the next 12 years, cut off from its western counterpart and basically reduced to a Soviet satellite, East Germany saw between 2.5 million and 3 million of its citizens head to West Germany in search of better opportunities. By 1961, some 1,000 East Germans–including many skilled laborers, professionals and intellectuals–were leaving every day.
In August, Walter Ulbricht, the Communist leader of East Germany, got the go-ahead from Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev to begin the sealing off of all access between East and West Berlin. Soldiers began the work over the night of August 12-13, laying more than 100 miles of barbed wire slightly inside the East Berlin border. The wire was soon replaced by a six-foot-high, 96-mile-long wall of concrete blocks, complete with guard towers, machine gun posts and searchlights. East German officers known as Volkspolizei (“Volpos”) patrolled the Berlin Wall day and night.
Many Berlin residents on that first morning found themselves suddenly cut off from friends or family members in the other half of the city. Led by their mayor, Willi Brandt, West Berliners demonstrated against the wall, as Brandt criticized Western democracies, particularly the United States, for failing to take a stand against it. President John F. Kennedy had earlier said publicly that the United States could only really help West Berliners and West Germans, and that any kind of action on behalf of East Germans would only result in failure.
Answer: your answer is c
Explanation:
During the 1800s political machines were considered Obsolete