<span>Political action committees or also known as PACs are formed by the interest groups, which is the second choice. The interest groups are a group of people who share the same interest or goals in means of influencing the government and to be able to promote their investment and even protect it.</span>
I just took the test the answer is B.
C) Natural concepts
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From almost the beginning there were two competing parties<span>–the </span>Federalists<span> of Washington, Hamilton and Adams and the </span>Democratic-Republicans<span> of ... Thereafter, the </span>Whig Party<span>, which had failed to take a strong stand on the matter of </span>slavery<span>, faded from the </span>political<span> scene and was replaced by the</span>Republican Party<span> </span>