Answer:
Classical conditioning
Explanation:
In psychology, classical conditioning is a method of learning by pairing stimuli. Usually, first one stimulus causes a natural answer (the unconditioned stimulus causes an unconditioned answer), then this unconditioned stimulus is paired with another stimulus that doesn't cause an answer by itself at first but after some repetitions, the new stimulus (conditioned stimulus) causes the same answer from the unconditioned stimulus and this answer becomes the conditioned answer.
In this example, pets have learned to pair the sound of the electric can opener with the arrival of their canned food so they have learned to respond to this sound and therefore, they run toward the sound of the can opener even if there is no cat food present. <u>The can opener would be the conditioned stimulus which has been paired with the food (unconditioned stimulus) and has created the response of the pets running toward this sound (Conditioned answer). </u>Therefore this is an example of classical conditioning.
Answer:
C) the respect rule and the propriety rule.
Explanation:
Interpersonal justice is fostered when authorities adhere to<em> the respect rule and the propriety rule. </em>Interpersonal justice is perceived by the employees when the authorities treat them fairly. The respect rule refers to the sincerity and dignified manner with which authorities treat their employees. Respecting propriety rule is not to make improper remarks to employees. If the authorities adhere to these two rules, they will foster interpersonal justice.
The most common way a case goes to the U.S. Supreme Court is on appeal from the circuit court. The case usually goes from state court to federal court before it waits for an appeal
Answer:
“China made market-based cap-and-trade system to limit emissions from some of its largest sectors.”
Explanation:
Based on the socio-political system, in addition to gerrymandering, a significant reason why so many members of Congress are elected from "safe" districts is "<u>the natural geographic clustering of people who share a political ideology."</u>
The demographic analysis has shown that people of the same political ideology tend to stay together in the same geographical area.
One of the reasons is that people living in the same geographical area share similar issues, such as social infrastructures.
Another reason is that people can easily influence one another when they stay in the same locality, increasing the clustering of people who share a political ideology.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "<u>the natural geographic clustering of people who share a political ideology."</u>
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