1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kari74 [83]
3 years ago
13

In addition to E. coli, a risk factor for development of pyelonephritis is: a. urinary retention and reflux. b. nephrotic syndro

me. c. glomerulonephritis. d. respiratory disease.
Biology
1 answer:
monitta3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

One of the factors for the development of pyelonephritis, in addition to E. coli, is urinary retention and reflux (option a).

Explanation:

Pyelonephritis is an infection of the upper urinary tract caused by bacteria in the urine, such as Escherichia coli.

Under normal conditions, urine in the urinary bladder is aseptic, that is, without bacteria.  The presence of bacteria in the urine indicates a urinary infection.

Urinary retention is the limitation of the expulsion of urine from the bladder. This promotes:

  • <em>An increase in the amount of bacteria present in the bladder. </em>
  • <em>The pressure generated by urine retention causes the bladder to generate a retrograde flow - reflow - towards the ureters, leading the bacteria to the kidneys. </em>

The result of urinary retention and reflux - when bacteria are present - is an infection in the upper urinary tract, called pyelonephritis.

Learn more:

Urinary tract infection brainly.com/question/4756206

You might be interested in
When providing care for a child immediately after a bone marrow aspiration, which nursing action is priority?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer: Monitor the site dressing and vital signs.

Explanation:

The bone marrow is the soft tissue inside bones that helps form blood cells. It is made up of a liquid part and a more solid part.  And it is found in the hollow part of most bones. The bone marrow is

The biopsy and bone marrow aspiration are usually done at the same time. Together, these two procedures may be called a bone marrow study.

Marrow aspiration is the removal of a small amount of this tissue in liquid form for testing. Bone marrow biopsy and bone marrow aspiration are procedures that allow samples of bone marrow (the spongy tissue inside some of the longer bones) to be removed and tested.  In a bone marrow biopsy, the doctor uses a needle to remove a sample of the solid part. In a bone marrow aspiration, a needle is used to remove a sample of the liquid part.

<u>Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy may indicate whether the bone marrow is healthy and producing normal amounts of blood cells</u>. Doctors use these procedures to diagnose and monitor blood and marrow diseases, such as some cancers and fevers of unknown origin.  <u>After the procedure, it is important to control the wound so that it does not become infected, and to monitor vital signs.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
What must be true for a reduction reaction to occur
natta225 [31]
Heat must be added to make a reduction reaction.
7 0
3 years ago
in the guppie simulation, what happens to the brightest guppies when there are large numbers of predators?
andrezito [222]
Their population decreases in number

4 0
3 years ago
Explain why identifying
inna [77]

Answer:

<u><em>It is because humans have much larger genomes than bacteria</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

Explanation:

It is because humans have much larger genomes than bacteria. The largest bacterial genome ; human clocks. But corn is about 3 times that, spruce is twice again that and some plants go even bigger. For example, every one of tulip’s chromosomes is about one human genome in size, and bacteria are haploid, humans are diploid. That makes assembling the DNA fragments much more tricky, as you don’t want to have a final sequence that switches between the two haplotypes.

<em>If you found my answer helpful, then please do me a favor by marking me as the brainliest as it means a lot to me.</em>

<em></em>

<em>From a fellow student,</em>

<em>Good day ahead, :)</em>

<em>Dan</em>

8 0
2 years ago
What is the difference in inheritance between boys and girls for sex linked traits
avanturin [10]
Boys get dominant traits

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A Scientific theory is best defined as what
    13·1 answer
  • What is one way that changes can occur in a dna sequence
    15·2 answers
  • What is the process by which cells release energy in the absences of energy?
    6·1 answer
  • Which type of grass would most likely be used to create a florida friendly yard
    7·2 answers
  • How does the electron transport chain active during the Krebs cycle affect the hydrogen ion concentration in a mitochondria
    6·1 answer
  • The anatomy of the intrinsic conduction system causes contraction of the ventricles to begin at the apex and move superiorly. Wh
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following is a possible entire nucleotide found in a DNA molecule? (1 point)
    10·1 answer
  • What is the purpose of the stripes kn the giranium plant
    11·1 answer
  • Plss help
    11·2 answers
  • B. What is a problem with partial DNA samples? In your answer, include how databases
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!