Answer:
None of these.
Explanation: The plants like cycads and ginkgos have swimming sperms. they need water to complete their life cycle.
There are many adaptations seen in the plants like liveworts, ferns and mosses in which they require water to complete its life cycle. This adaptation is not only restricted upto cyptograms. This can also be seen in the plants like ginkgos and cycads. Their sperms are very strange.
Answer:
Explanation:
There are two types of respiration:
1. Aerobic respiration
2. Anaerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration
It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.
Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP
Anaerobic Respiration
It is the breakdown of glucose molecule in the absence of oxygen and produce small amount of energy. Alcohol or lactic acid and carbon dioxide are also produced as byproducts.
Glucose→ lactic acid/alcohol + 2ATP + carbon dioxide
This process use respiratory electron transport chain as electron acceptor instead of oxygen. It is mostly occur in prokaryotes. Its main advantage is that it produce energy (ATP) very quickly as compared to aerobic respiration
Answer:
Trunk flexor endurance test.
Explanation:
McGill’s torso muscular test is generally used to assess the muscle endurance of the torso muscles that works as a stabilizer. This test generally includes the four major test.
The test that includes the trunk flexor of the endurance test is a timed test that involves the static isometric contraction of the muscles. This test stabilizes the spine til the individual cannot hold the assumed position and the individual exhibits the fatigue.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Answer:
kingdom plantae
Explanation:
members of this kingdom have a cell wall that gives their cells a box like structure