Enzymes and substrates are related in two main ways because they frequently interact with each other in many biological processes.
1. Enzymes and substrates are often specific for one another. They have shapes that can be modified to fit into each other which allows them to bind together (induced fit).
2. Together, Enzymes and substrates undergo some transformations as they interact. They interact by forming hydrogen bonds, covalent bonds and what is also called hydrophobic interactions.
The enzyme returns to its original shape and state after the reaction but the substrate is often modified or changed completely into a new, different product.
Opposable thumbs
manlike grip
eligible for toolmaking
walk on two legs
taller
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They produce saliva which is essential for the breaking down of carbohydrates.
Answer:
<u>A common element among all the river valley civilizations was irrigation systems that moved water to crops and settlements</u>
Explanation:
- <u>River Valley civilizations where the civilizations that were found on the banks of the river like the Mesopotamia ,Indus valley civilization.</u>
- <u>These civilization where agriculture based civilization as they depended on river for drinking water and irrigational activities</u>
Answer:
Explanation:
sure, whats the question?