Let's first define our goal. Our goal here is to be able to isolate the variable, n, and solve for it by moving everything to the other side. We see that we have two sides of the equation, and by using the property of equality which states that whatever you do to one side you do to the other and the expression remains equal, we can solve this equation.
It looks like the only thing we have on the left side with n is that 6 1/2. In order to get rid of it, we must subtract it from both sides, because the property of equality states you must do the inverse operation.
Let , where is the quantity of insecticide, measured in hundreds of liters, and is the total manufacturing cost as a function of the quantity of the insecticide, measured in US dollars. A possible approach to determine which regions of are decreasing and increasing by means of the first derivative and graphing tools. The first derivative of the function is:
(1)
Please notice that regions where C(x) is increasing has , whereas when .
We notice that is increasing in two regions: (i) and (ii) . Besides, decreases in .