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Fed [463]
4 years ago
9

Suppose that 5 out of 13 people are to be chosen to go on a mission trip. In how many ways can these 5 be chosen if the order in

which they are chosen is not important.
Mathematics
1 answer:
algol [13]4 years ago
8 0

5 People can be chosen  in 1287 ways if the order in which they are chosen is not important.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Total number of students= 13

Number of Students to be selected= 5

To Find :

The number of ways in which the 5 people can be selected=?

Solution:

Let us use the permutation and combination to solve this problem

nCr=\frac{(n)!}{(n-r)!(r)!}

So here , n =13  and r=5 ,  

So after putting the value  of n and r , the equation will be

13C_5=\frac{(13)!}{(13-5)!(5)!}

13C_5=\frac{(13 \times12 \times11 \times10 \times9 \times8\times7 \times6 \times5 \times4 \times3 \times2 \times1)}{(8 \times7 \times6 \times5 \times4 \times3 \times2 \times1)(5 \times4 \times3 \times2 \times1)}

13C_5=\frac{(13 \times12 \times11 \times10 \times9 )}{((5 \times4 \times3 \times2 \times1)}

13C_5=\frac{154440}{120}

13C_5= 1287

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What are the types of roots of the equation below?<br> - 81=0
Tju [1.3M]

Option B, that is Two Complex and Two Real which are x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i, are the types of roots of the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0. This can be obtained by finding root of the equation using algebraic identity.    

<h3>What are the types of roots of the equation below?</h3>

Here in the question it is given that,

  • the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0

By using algebraic identity, (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b², we get,  

⇒ x⁴ - 81 = 0                      

⇒ (x² +  9)(x² - 9) = 0

⇒ (x² + 9)(x² - 9) = 0

  1. (x² -  9) = (x² - 3²) = (x - 3)(x + 3) [using algebraic identity, (a + b)(a - b) = a² - b²]
  2. x² + 9 = 0 ⇒ x² = -9 ⇒ x = √-9 ⇒ x= √-1√9 ⇒x = ± 3i

⇒ (x² + 9) = (x - 3i)(x + 3i)

Now the equation becomes,

[(x - 3)(x + 3)][(x - 3i)(x + 3i)] = 0

Therefore x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i are the roots of the equation

To check whether the roots are correct multiply the roots with each other,

⇒ [(x - 3)(x + 3)][(x - 3i)(x + 3i)] = 0

⇒ [x² - 3x + 3x - 9][x² - 3xi + 3xi - 9i²] = 0

⇒ (x² +0x - 9)(x² +0xi - 9(- 1)) = 0

⇒ (x² - 9)(x² + 9) = 0

⇒ x⁴ - 9x² + 9x² - 81 = 0

⇒ x⁴ - 81 = 0

Hence Option B, that is Two Complex and Two Real which are x + 3, x - 3, x + 3i and x - 3i, are the types of roots of the equation x⁴ - 81 = 0.

Disclaimer: The question was given incomplete on the portal. Here is the complete question.

Question: What are the types of roots of the equation below?

x⁴ - 81 = 0

A) Four Complex

B) Two Complex and Two Real

C) Four Real

Learn more about roots of equation here:

brainly.com/question/26926523

#SPJ9

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