Active transport (exocytosis, endocytosis, pumps, etc.)
Because amylase is made to digest amylose, a kind of starch found in carbohydrates
Red tides are caused by an explosive growth and accumulation of certain microscopic algae, predominantly dinoflagellates, in coastal waters. Some species of dinoflagellates produce toxins that are among the most potent known to man.
Meiosis II is reduction division which produces four nuclei in 4 haploid cells for a total of four nuclei.
Explanation:
Meiosis 2 is the second phase of meiosis in which each diploid cell gives 2 haploid cells forming four haploid cells. It takes place in eukaryotic cells in gametes or germ cells. Sister chromatids separate in meiosis 2.
It comprises following stages:
prophase II : nuclear membrane breaks down as chromosome condense. spindle fibres get formed and microtubules prepare to grip chromosome.
metaphase II : The chromosomes are lined at metaphase plate.
Anaphase II: the sisters chromatids gets pull apart.
telophase II : nuclear memebrane is formed around each pair of chromosomes, decondensation of chromosomes occur and cytokinesis follow making four haploid cells.
