Answer:
Explanation:
The switch from glutamic acid to valine in position 6 of hemoglobin (HB) forms the basis of sickle cell anemia disease pathology.
Valine is hydrophobic and it's chain is shorter than glutamic acid. The lack of the carboxylic acid and shortness of valine will result in loss of the ionic interactions formed between the glutamic acid's carboxylic group and other amino acids. A hydrophobic cavity will form in the beta sheet of HB due to the short and hydrophobic structure of valine. For these reasons, the HB molecule will be less stable and insoluble in water. The insolubility is thought to be caused by fibril formation between the valine interacting with hydrophobic pocket residues of the adjacent HB molecule. This would in turn affect binding of oxygen to HB.
Answer:
Compression is a reverse fault, tension is normal fault and shear is strike slip fault.
Explanation:
Compression is a reverse fault, tension is normal fault and shear is strike slip fault. Reverse fault is opposite of normal fault which occurs due to the stress of compression on an object in which both object come close together. Due to tension stress, rocks pulling apart from each other, produces a normal fault. Shear is strike slip fault because in strike-slip fault, the two blocks slide over one another
Answer:
The 5' cap is added to the mRNA as a means of protection from being degraded by enzymes in the cellular environment. Additionally. it helps with binding to the ribosome and subsequently translating it into a protein.
Explanation:
Moreover, it's only Polymerase II that has the ability to add the 5' cap and rRNA & tRNA are not transcribed by Polymerase II, only the mRNA is.
rRNA and tRNA have stable 3-Dimensional structures that protects it from being degraded by enzymes.
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Answer:
Bisexual flowers:
In order to make a new seed male gamete present in a pollen grain units with the female gamete present in the ovule.
Unisexual flowers:
Unisexual flower can self pollinate where both male and female flowers are present on the same plant. Stigma of the female flower can be pollinated by the pollen of the male flower present on the same plant.
The bulk of the heart rests on the side of the body. On the left side
