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Mathematics

1 answer:

LuckyWell [14K]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

y=-1/2x+5

x=-2y+10

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the negative reciprocal of the slope of the original line and use the point-slope formula

y − y 1 = m ( x − x1 ) to find the line perpendicular to y = 2 x+ 2.

To solve for x you -5 from both sides to get y-5=-1/2x then multiply both sides by -2 to get -2y+10=x which is the same as x=-2+10

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Find dy/dx for y= x^3 ln (cot x)

ICE Princess25 [194]

<h3>Answer</h3>

$\dfrac{dy}{dx} = 3x^2 \ln(\cot x)-x^3 \csc(x)\sec(x)$

<h3>Explanation</h3>

By the product rule $(d/dx)(f(x)g(x)) = f(x)g'(x) + g(x)f'(x)$ , we have

$\begin{aligned}\frac{dy}{dx} &= \left(x^3 \ln (\cot x) \right)' \\&= x^3\big(\ln (\cot x)\big)' + \ln (\cot x) \cdot \left(x^3\right)' \end{aligned}$

By the chain rule:

$\begin{aligned}\big(\ln (\cot x)\big)' &= \dfrac{1}{\cot x} \cdot (\cot x)' \\ &= \dfrac{1}{\cot x} \cdot -\csc^2 x\\&= -\tan (x) \csc^2(x) \\&= - \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sin^2 x} = - \frac{1}{\cos x} \cdot \frac{1}{\sin x} \\&= -\csc(x)\sec(x)\end{aligned}$

By the power rule:

$(x^3)' = 3x^2$

thus

$\begin{aligned}\frac{dy}{dx} &= x^3\big(\ln (\cot x)\big)' + \ln (\cot x) \cdot \left(x^3\right)' \\&= x^3\big( -\csc(x)\sec(x) \big) + \ln(\cot x) \cdot (3x^2) \\&= -x^3 \csc(x)\sec(x) + 3x^2 \ln(\cot x) \\&= 3x^2 \ln(\cot x)-x^3 \csc(x)\sec(x)\end{aligned}$