It seems that you have missed the necessary options to answer this question, but anyway, here is the answer. By the end of the Reconstruction era, most African-Americans in the United States <span>found themselves increasingly left out of the political process because of poll taxes and literacy tests. Hope this answers your question. Have a great day!</span>
Its the 2nd one. We learned about this!!
Answer:
There is a shortage of a particular good.
Explanation:
The United States government has used rationing before several different times. One example would be the OPEC Oil crisis of the 1970's. During this time, the US had to ration the amount of gas that citizens could buy in order to ensure there was enough. This resulted in long gas lines and further reflected the economic turmoil of the 1970's.
the filioque controversy and the role of the pope