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soldi70 [24.7K]
4 years ago
15

Sheer industries is considering a new computer-assisted program to train maintenance employees to do machine repairs. In order t

o fully evaluate the program, the director of manufacturing requested an estimate of the population mean time required for maintenance employees to complete the computer assisted training. Use 7.64 days as a planning value for the population standard deviation. (Round your answers up to the nearest whole number.) (a) Assuming 95% confidence, what sample size would be required to obtain a margin of error of 0.5 days?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Fiesta28 [93]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The minimum sample size to have this margin of error is n = 897.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to estimate a parameter with a confidence interval. The confidence level is 95% and the margin of error is 0.5 days.

The population standard deviation is 7.64 days.

The critical value of z for a 95% confidence interval is z=1.96.

We have to calculate the minimum sample size.

To do that, we use the margin of error formula in function of n:

MOE=\dfrac{z\cdot \sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\\\\\\n=\left(\dfrac{z\cdot \sigma}{MOE}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1.96\cdot 7.64}{0.5}\right)^2=(29.95)^2=896.9\approx 897

The minimum sample size to have this margin of error is n = 897.

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Answer:

The angle between vector \vec{u} = 5\, \vec{i} - 8\, \vec{j} and \vec{v} = 5\, \vec{i} + \, \vec{j} is approximately 1.21 radians, which is equivalent to approximately 69.3^\circ.

Step-by-step explanation:

The angle between two vectors can be found from the ratio between:

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To be precise, if \theta denotes the angle between \vec{u} and \vec{v} (assume that 0^\circ \le \theta < 180^\circ or equivalently 0 \le \theta < \pi,) then:

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The dot product of \vec{u} and \vec{v} will thus be:

\begin{aligned} \vec{u} \cdot \vec{v} = 5 \times 5 + (-8) \times1 = 17 \end{aligned}.

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Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to both \vec{u} and \vec{v}:

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Let \theta represent the angle between \vec{u} and \vec{v}. Apply the formula\displaystyle \cos(\theta) = \frac{\vec{u} \cdot \vec{v}}{\| u \| \cdot \| v \|} to find the cosine of this angle:

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Since \theta is the angle between two vectors, its value should be between 0\; \rm radians and \pi \; \rm radians (0^\circ and 180^\circ.) That is: 0 \le \theta < \pi and 0^\circ \le \theta < 180^\circ. Apply the arccosine function (the inverse of the cosine function) to find the value of \theta:

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3 years ago
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