Answer: c. This is not plagiarism
Explanation: Plagiarism is the act of using someone else's words or ideas as though they were yours. When using someone else's words or idea, put them in quotation to show that you are only borrowing the statement from another person. Also the source should be acknowledge. In this case, the student quoted DBR and the statement was in quotation to show that it wasn't his own words or idea, that is not plagiarism.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Migration increased the slum areas in cities which increase many problems such as unhygienic conditions, crime, pollution etc. Sometimes migrants are exploited. Migration is one of the main causes of increasing nuclear family where children grow up without a wider family circle.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
By using ETHOS one can appeal to the audience’s ethical beliefs.
Ethos is a persuasive method that uses the speakers credibility or authority, or citing another’s, to convince the audience to agree with their standpoint. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer: Negative punishment
Explanation:
Negative punishment is the punishment technique in which undesired act or behavior of someone is decreased by penalizing them through consequence so that then can become disciplined. Removing the access of a person from their favorite thing, losing reward etc is followed so that undesired same act in future does not occur by recalling the punishment for the act.
According to the question, Marsha is punished with 10-push up punishment as the fumbling incident happened.To make a corrective measure coach gave her consequenced task so that she would not repeat the act in future game practice.It would make Sharon more careful that she should not fumble as well because it would lead to push-up.