Answer:
The third line of defence against pathogenic invasion is the adaptive immune response, which has two key qualities: It is specific (it can differentiate between specific microorganisms and respond accordingly) It is adaptive (it can produce a heightened response upon re-exposure - in other words, it has memory)
Explanation:
The predator numbers for the deer will start to drop, due to a lack of food available. The vegetation that deer eat will increase, due to a lack of deer to eat it & so it will thrive untamed. This may cause certain animals to thrive & increase their respective predator counts & so on.
When stem cells grown on hard, rigid surface, then they became bone cells. Researchers demonstrate in Nature materials that human mesenchymal stem cells grown on a rigid substrate for some time become biased toward differentiating into bone-cell lineage, whereas cell grown on softer surfaces are just likely to eventually follow a bone or fat cell fate.
A lipid that has 3 long chains of fatty acids covalently attached or bonded to the glycerol backbone would form a single triglyceride molecule.
I would say c is the answer