<span>The medical illustrations contained in this online atlas are copyrighted © 1997 by the University of Washington. They may not be utilized, reproduced, stored, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the University of Washington. </span>
For a mutation to affect evolution it has to be passed on to all the offspring if that is what you mean.
Spontaneous generation was a (refuted) theory that some forms of life can arise from inorganic matter.
Louis Pasteur refuted it in a series of experiments, in which he boiled different matter (grape juice, broth) which would kill all the bacteria and let it stay for a long time to see if it would develop life (he also had a control condition in which he let the boiled liquid interact with the outside words, and those would develop bacterial life).
Fragmentation, also known as splitting, as a method of reproduction is seen in many organisms such as filamentous cyanobacteria, molds, lichens, many plants, and animals such as sponges, acoel flatworms, some annelid worms and sea stars.
Answer: <u>The spine</u>
Explanation:
In the study of animal anatomy,a landmark is a major point on the body that has biological significance. An anatomical landmark is a biologically-meaningful point in an organism.;these landmarks are used for the definition of corresponding anatomical points within species.
Posterior, describes a region that is at the back of the body.