Answer:
Both a and b
Explanation:
The main motivation was a) to find a new sea route to Asia, because after the Ottoman Empire took control of Constantinople in 1453, it became harder for Western European countries to trade with Asia through the East, so they began to look for alternatives through the west.
However, b) also became a motivation. Christianity was deeply rooted in political power by the time, and the advancement of Christianity not only made the Church more powerful, but the governments as well.
Answer:
Mr.Cormwell was one of the people who pushed for the execution of their king for the act of treason and according to him it was a cruela neccessity because although it is a harsh fate for their king but inorder for their country to make progress it is necessary that their king dies therefore he describes it as a cruel neccessity as it is cruel for the king but it is necessary for their country to survive.
Explanation:
Protest the excesses of the Vatican
Lincoln wanted to bring the south back into the union as quickly as possible, because he knew that a house divided "could not stand". He didn't want to punish the South like many other Republicans.