Answer:
A term coined by Raphael Lemkin in his 1944 book Axis Rule in Occupied Europe. Likely based off of the Holocaust and his personal experience with the Armenian massacres
On 27 January 1945, Auschwitz concentration camp—a Nazi concentration camp where more than a million people were murdered—was liberated by the Red Army during the Vistula–Oder Offensive. Although most of the prisoners had been forced onto a death march, about 7,000 had been left behind.
Answer:
The Age of Exploration.
Explanation:
The Age of Exploration starrted when a number of European countries began overseas explorations to find new trade route. There were three main factors that led to the Age of Exploration these include- Gold, God and Glory. The European countries began to find the new trade routes for economic gain or to earn more wealth. They wanted to improve their economies by establishing their control over the trade of spice and gold etc. They explored new land to spread their religion- Christianity. And, the fame associated with the discovery of new land and trade route inspired them more to explore more. Therefore, the need for new trade routes, the desire to spread religion and competition between various European countries contributed to the "Age of Exploration".