Answer:
The isotype of these antibodies is igG
Explanation:
Anti-Rh response are employed by medical practitioners to define the Rh antigenic profile of human blood samples.
Fetal red blood cells are necessary for increasing the production of antibodies against Rh- antigens in Rh- women who are carrying a Rh+ fetus. The isotopes of the required antibodies is IgG.
The igG antibodies have high level of affinity and are present in blood, where they can make toxins, viruses, and bacteria ineffective, and activate the complement system.
The most likely diagnosis following the above listed symptoms is hemorrhoids.
<h3>What are hemorrhoids?</h3>
Hemorrhoids is defined as a disease that occur due to inflammation of the vein at the rectum. The inflammation at the rectal region is due to:
- Straining during bowel movements.
- Sitting for long periods of time on the toilet and
- Having chronic diarrhea or constipation.
Therefore, the likely diagnosis is hemorrhoids.
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Answer:
Fee for service (FFS) is the most traditional payment model of healthcare. In this model, the healthcare providers and physicians are reimbursed based on the number of services they provide or their procedures. Payments in an FFS model are not bundled.An insurance premium is the amount of money an individual or business pays for an insurance policy. Insurance premiums are paid for policies that cover healthcare, auto, home, and life insurance.Fee-for-service is a system of health insurance payment in which a doctor or other health care provider is paid a fee for each particular service rendered, essentially rewarding medical providers for volume and quantity of services provided, regardless of the outcome.
Explanation:
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A patient with a serum calcium of 6.0 (norm = 8.5- 10.5) is most likely to have muscle spasms because more Na+ has entered the cells.
<h3>What is muscle?</h3>
Muscles are soft tissues. Numerous elastic fibers make up your muscles. There are more than 600 muscles in your body. The various muscle groups' purposes differ. You can move swiftly, as when you run or jump, or deftly, like when you thread a needle, thanks to certain muscles.
Muscles can be used to lift large things or give birth in addition to assisting with movement and pumping blood. Muscles either contract or relax to produce movement. This movement could be unconscious or intentional, that is, made voluntarily and consciously (involuntary).
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