During a period of severe inflation, a bond offered a nominal HPR of 83% per year. The inflation rate was 74% per year. a. What
1 answer:
Answer:
real HPR is 5.17 %
Explanation:
given data
nominal HPR = 83%
inflation rate = 74%
to find out
What was the real HPR on the bond over the year
solution
we find real interest rate r that is express as
r = .........................1
here R is nominal rate and i is inflation rate
so put here value
r =
r =
r = 0.05172
so real HPR is 5.17 %
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Answer:
The withdrawals will be of $ 11,379.014 per month
Explanation:
Future value of the annuities:
C 750.00
time 360(30 years x 12 monhs per year)
rate 0.008333333 (10% / 12 months)
PV $1,695,365.9436
C 250.00
time 360 (30 years x 12 monhs per year)
rate 0.005 (6% / 12 months)
PV $251,128.7606
Total 1,695,365.84 + 251,128.76 = 1.946.494,6
and from here we withdraw for 25 years:
PV 1,946,495
time 300 (25 years x 12 months)
rate 0.004166667 (5% / 12 months)
C $ 11,379.014
Solution :
1. The break even sales in units is given by :
Break even sales in units =
Where, contribution per unit = selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
The anticipated break even sales in units of Cleaves company in the coming year is :
Break even sales in units =
Contribution per unit = $ 100 - $ 60
= $ 40
So the company anticipates its breakeven sales at 12,000 units.
2. In order tot earn profit the sales generated should overcome the breakeven point. The desired profit is $240,000, the sales required to earn the desired profit can be computed using the formula :
Desired sales in units =
= 18,000 units
Thus, the sales in units required to earn a profit of $ 240,000 are 18,000 units.
3. The sales in excess of the breakeven point would yield a profit on the contrary the sales below the breakeven point would result in a loss.
In the given sales in dollar = breakeven sales in units x selling price per unit
= 12,000 x 100
= $ 1,200,000
∴ the sales above $1,200,000 would result in a profit whereas the sales below $1,200,000 would result in loss.
The cost volume profit chart below indicates the profit, loss, breakeven at different sales levels :
Sales levels Result
1,200,000 Breakeven
1,000,000 Loss
800,000 Loss
400,000 Loss
200,000 Loss
4. The income on sale of 16,000 units is computed below :
Particulars Amount is $
Sales 1,600,000
Less : variable cost 960,000
Contribution 640,000
Less : Fixed cost 480,000
Profit 160,000