Answer:
<em>significant others </em>
Explanation:
<em>In psychology, </em><em>the term "significant other" is referred to as someone who gives very great importance to a person's well-being or life. It is described as an individual or individuals that possess a strong influence on a person's self-concept. It defined a specific relationship between two different people who share a bond and do not possess a married relation but carry a joint responsibility for oneself and the other.</em>
<em>In reference to the question above, the given statement refers to the "significant others".</em>
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In positive punishment contingent removal of an aversive stimulus reduces the likelihood that the response will occur again in the future.
In negative punishment the contingent presentation of a stimulus reduces the likelihood the response will occur again in the future.
<h3>What do positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement have in common with each other?</h3>
- Punishment can be used in a positive or bad way, much like reinforcement.
- Any reinforcer, whether positive or negative, makes a behavioral response more likely.
- Positive or negative punishments both reduce the chance of a behavioral response.
<h3>What is reinforcement and its types?</h3>
- Everything that strengthens or improves a behavior qualifies as reinforcement.
- For instance, in a classroom context, forms of reinforcement may include praise, allowing pupils skip over unneeded assignments, or offering out small rewards like candy, extra downtime, or enjoyable hobbies.
<h3>What is positive and negative reinforcement and punishment?</h3>
- By including something desired, positive reinforcement improves the intended behavior (good).
- Aversive reinforcement reduces the goal behavior in positive punishment (bad).
- By removing an unpleasant stimulus, negative reinforcement makes the intended behavior more frequent.
Learn more about positive and negative reinforcement here:
brainly.com/question/2994390
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The most effective for a parent to deal with a child who shows repeated aggressive behaviors toward other children is to use response cost or time-out.
Aggressive behavior occur when a person is being hostile or harsh to others or when a person often attempt to often hurt or cause harm others.
Parent can make use of response cost or time- out to deal with a child who has an aggressive behavior toward his or her peers reason being that response cost help to control and reduce unwanted behavior .
Using response cost as a form of punishment will help to eliminate the aggressive behavior of the child, thereby changing the behavior of the child to a better one.
Inconclusion the most effective for a parent to deal with a child who shows repeated aggressive behaviors toward other children is to use response cost or time-out.
Learn more about response cost here:brainly.com/question/25229673
But basically:A family would pass down the crown from generation to generation. Kinda like how your parents pass down genetic information when they give birth to you you will inherit the thrown. But it’s really not that complicated when the thought process is done because you’re parents passing down something their parents have to them is the exact same thing. This is my hypothesis on how one family ruled 825 years.
