Answer:
A. environmental responsibility is derived from human interest.
Explanation:
Environment anthropocentrism is a theory which determines that environment should provide value to all humans and it should be protected because the environment provides benefits to the mankind. It is originally association of environmental ethics. This theory defines that we have obligations toward the environment because it provides benefits to human beings and is an important aspect for their prosperity.
Answer:
This argument represents an underclass.
Explanation:
Underclass is a term used to refer to the most marginalized group in society. That is, this term refers to people who are at the lowest level of the social hierarchy, usually represented by the poorest working class and who have the least privileges. Thus, we can state that the argument shown in the above question shows a concept related to the term underclass.
The peak of the mountain.
The main reason why people left Italy and traveled to America was poverty brought about by unemployment. The dream of earning enough money to return to Italy and buy lands was a great motivator. The journey of 3,000 miles by ship took almost 3 months. They had to pass through the Ellis Island Immigration Center for mental and physical examinations. After the mental and physical examinations, the migrants were sent to a room where they had to answer 32 questions to establish whether they could enter America. Failure in the examinations would mean separation from their families and deportation back to Italy.