Answer:
114,400 and 118,976.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's represent this using a function. Let's let:
represent the total population, and
represent the total number of years since last year.
We know that the population grows by 4% every year or 0.04 every year. This is exponential growth. We can write this as:

Note that the coefficient is 110000 because that is the year we are starting with. Also, note that it is 1.04 because we are essentially adding .04 to the original population.
Anyways, to find the present population, set y equal to 1 (because 1 year after last year is the present year)

The present population is 114,400 people.
For next year, set y equal to 2 (2 years after last year is next year)>

The population next year will be 118,976 people.
Hello my name is Jeff (sorry)
Answer:
0.2611 = 26.11% probability that exactly 2 calculators are defective.
Step-by-step explanation:
For each calculator, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is defective, or it is not. The probability of a calculator being defective is independent of any other calculator, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.
In which
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
And p is the probability of X happening.
5% of calculators coming out of the production lines have a defect.
This means that 
Fifty calculators are randomly selected from the production line and tested for defects.
This means that 
What is the probability that exactly 2 calculators are defective?
This is P(X = 2). So


0.2611 = 26.11% probability that exactly 2 calculators are defective.
x is 3. you would subtract 19 from 22 to get your answer
Answer:
Roy is 10 years old at present and Joan is 5 years old at present
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x----> Roy's age
y----> Joan's age
we know that
x=2y ----> equation A
(x+3)+(y+3)=21 ----> equation B
substitute equation A in equation B
(2y+3)+(y+3)=21
solve for y
3y+6=21
3y=21-6
3y=15
y=5 years
Find the value of x
x=2y ----> x=2(5)=10 years
therefore
Roy is 10 years old at present
Joan is 5 years old at present