Answer:
d. They are often keystone species
Explanation:
Top predators in an environment are the largest predators and sits on the top (apex) of the food chain in an ecosystem which do not have any natural predators.
As the top predators relative to its abundance has disproportionately large effect on its natural environment, they are the keystone species most of the time.
Hence option d. They are often keystone species is the right option.
Cell growth occurs in interphase.
The cell cycle is composed of interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis. It can be described in five steps.
The first three steps of the cell cycle are called the interphase. This is where the cell grows, the cell matures, and where the cell carries out its life function. The fourth step is mitosis and the fifth step is cytokinesis.
The interphase has three stages. These are Gap 1, synthesis, and Gap 2.
Gap 1 or growth 1 - where the cell grows and functions normally. Cell growth is twice its original size.
Synthesis - where cell duplicates its DNA
Gap 2 or growth 2 - where cell resumes its growth in preparation for division.
Rooting Reflex is a baby's tendency, when touched on the cheek, to turn toward the touch, open the mouth, and search for the nipple. Other behaviors include; sucking reflex; when an object is placed in the baby's mouth, he will begin to suck on it; grasping reflex; when touched on the palm of the hand, a baby will wrap his fingers tightly around the stimulus; moro reflex; infant startle response; when alarmed the baby will fling his limbs outward, then retract them and hold them close to his body. and also Babinski reflex; when stroked on the bottom of the foot, a baby will spread its toes.
ANSWER: CANCER DEVELOPMENT
EXPLANATION:
Tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) are genes that regulates the cell cycle of a cell (i.e the cell division and replication). In other words, TSGs encodes protein that act as control or regulator of cell growth.
However, when there is an alteration in the genetic sequence (mutation) of the TSGs, this make the cell not to respond to cues that had been regulating it growth.
Thus, when cell growth is not regulated, it results to runaway or abnormal cell growth (i.e multiple folds cell division and replication), in other word referred to as “cancer”.
1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord.
2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.
3. The autonomic nervous system including sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system.