B. synapomorphy
A synapomorphy is a shared apomorphy that distinguishes a clade from other organisms.
A clade also known as monophyletic group, is a group of organisms that consists of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants, and represents a single "branch" on the "tree of life".
Answer: This is true for all parts of the surface of the Earth including the land and the upper parts of the ocean. The four natural resources; soil/rock, air, water, sun; constitute the major components of the physical environment.
Explanation:
The correct is option (C) includes bacterial genes that produce a toxin that reduces damage from insect pests.
Due to advancements in plant biology, some plant species can now incorporate unique traits that are typically not found in their species. New and improved plant strains can be created using plant biotechnology. This technology is heavily utilized to advance agriculture.
A particular crystalline insecticidal protein is created by combining a specific gene sequence from the bacteria Bacillus thuringiensis with plants. Bt plant is a common name for these transgenic plants. One such transgenic plant that protects transgenic maize from damaging insects and pests is bt maize.
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During body temperature regulation, temperature receptors in the skin communicate information to the brain (the control center) which signals the effectors: blood vessels and sweat glands in the skin.
The expected phenotypic ratio for a cross between two individuals that are heterozygous for a given trait is 3:1.
<h3>What is Phenotype?</h3>
This is referred to the physical characteristics of an organism such as the size, shape etc.
When two heterozygous traits are crossed:
Rr × Rr ⇒ RR Rr Rr rr
The ratio is therefore 3:1 of the dominant to recessive phenotype.
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