Rationalism<span>, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge. Holding that reality itself has an inherently logical structure, the </span>rationalist<span> asserts that a class of truths exists that the intellect can grasp directly.</span>
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Common Sense is a 47-page pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1775–1776 advocating independence from Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies. Writing in clear and persuasive prose, Paine marshaled moral and political arguments to encourage common people in the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government.
Explanation:
The positive achievements of the Assyrian Empire were mostly their achievements in metalworks. The Assyrians were widely known and made important contributions to metalurgy as they were masters of iron works and producing items out of iron.
Adam Smith is generally regarded as the founder of modern economics. Adam Smith advocated the capitalist free enterprise system, based on the belief that men are motivated by rational self-interest. His book "Wealth of Nations" became a standard text book for economists throughout the Western world