Answer: Thermal energy from the fire moves to the water in the form of heat.
Because according to second law of thermodynamic, heat flows from higher to lower temperature region. Heat is the transfer of energy from an object at higher temperature to an object at a lower temperature. so energy flows from warmer to colder objects
Fossil fuels and green house gases which burn holes in the ozone layer of the atmosphere causing global warming
If you are friend smoke you are increased more likely to start smoking then a child of non smoker
The answer is b. Hope this helps :)