Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Embargoes and sanctions
When a trade embargo or sanctions are in play, depending on the strength of the nation or International organisation that imposed it, countries are not allowed to trade with the country that is under an embargo. Sometimes the trade embargo can be on all products and sometimes just specific sectors are targeted. An example is the current United States embargo on Venezuela which targets their oil sector and as such most countries are avoiding buying Venezuelan oil.
2. Tariffs
This is a method of reducing the amount of a certain good imported from outside. Tariffs are usually introduced to protect the domestic producers and supplier in an economy and work by taxing imports or placing a customs duty on them. They are usually imposed when the imports are cheaper than domestic Production.
3. Import Quota
Another way to protect the domestic economy. In this scenario, a country allows the import of a certain good only up to an extent for a period which is usually a year. For instance, the United States in this scenario could say that in 2020 only 500 megatons of Aluminum are allowed into the country from China. After that, no more is allowed until 2021.
4. Tariff.
This is a Tariff and as earlier explained, is meant to protect the domestic producers by taxing imports that are cheaper.
5. Import Quota.
This is clearly an import Quota as earlier described because the country is limiting the amount of a certain good that can come into it.
6. Embargoes and Sanctions.
This is a clear example of an embargo. The United States is limiting the amount of goods exported to North Korea because they are under sanctions and embargoes. The United States and Western nations do not want to export anything to North Korea that could aid it's Nuclear Industry so it is a targeted embargo on their nuclear industry.
Answer:
1. Capital
Explanation:
Capital refers to the resources that are used to generate value. This, through the manufacture of other goods or services or by obtaining profits or profits on the possession or sale of securities.
Capital is one of the four factors of production along with land, labor and technology. It is characterized by understanding all durable goods that are destined to the manufacture of other goods or services. Thus, for example, an oven is part of the capital of a baker since he uses it to cook bread (another good) and the services he delivers will last for several years.
To produce goods or services, capital must be combined with other productive factors. The precise combination will depend on the technology used and the characteristics of the good or service produced.
Capital increases the productivity of the other productive factors. However, if capital remains fixed and the rest of the factors increase, the productivity increase will be decreasing (marginal productivity law decreasing).
Capital also refers to the financial resources that are invested in a given project for manufacturing or selling services. In addition, interest gains or other financial gains are also considered capital
I believe the correct answer is Theory X.
It is a rather pessimistic point of view which suggests that workers have no ambitions whatsoever and are constantly in need of someone to pat their shoulders and tell them they did a good job. They always need approval even though they are not interested in the work they do.
Answer:
Specialty goods are the products which require high efforts in purchasing because their cost is certainly high, consumers cant take a risk of buying them frequently, like sporting cars, high end cameras, luxury high end clothing etc. There are many industries in specialty goods in which you can see intense level of rivalry. For example, in sporting cars, you have multiple brands which have very severe kind of rivalry like Jaguar and BMW - Lexus and Lotus, they not compete in cars but they compete in their advertisements, evenest as well.
Whereas, when you consider, photographic camera industry, you will also find intense kind of rivalry between Canon and Sony, Leica and Olympus. Here they not only face direct competition from other camera brands, but they also have to face competition from the cell phone industry, which also provide high end cameras in their cell phones like iPhone, Samsung and Oppo etc.
Answer:
$143,750
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the present value of the bargain purchase option:
PV = $200,000 / (1 + 6%)⁵ = $149,451.63
net lease amount = $790,000 - $149,452 = $640,548
PVIF Annuity due, 6%, 5 payments = 4.546
Annual payment = $640,548 / 4.456 = $143,750