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sergey [27]
3 years ago
14

Light travels at 3 × 108 meters per second. A light-year is the distance a light beam travels in one year.Write a PYTHON program

that calculates and displays the value of a light-year.Useful facts:Seconds in a year = 365×24×602Rate = 3×108meters per second
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Volgvan3 years ago
4 0

Answer: This is a python code

def lightyear():

   rate=3*100000000   //speed of light

   seconds=365*24*60*60   //number of seconds in 1 year

   return str((rate*seconds)/1000)+" km"    //distance=speed x time

print(lightyear()) //will print value of light hear in kilometers

OUTPUT :

9460800000000.0 km

Explanation:

In the above code, there is a variable rate, which stores the speed of light, i.e. distance traveled by light in 1 second which is in meters. Another variable is seconds, which store the number of seconds in 1 year, which is no of days in 1 year multiplied by the number of hours in a day multiplied by the number of minutes in an hour multiplied by the number of seconds in a minute. Finally, distance is speed multiplied by time, so distance is printed in kilometers and to convert distance in kilometers it is divided by 1000.

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B. #

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As we can see each of the directives begins with the # character. This is a signal to the preprocessor to interpret the subsequent keyword as a directive.

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Regarding the Internet of Things (IoT), a business involved in utilities, critical infrastructure, or environmental services can
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Answer:

A. true

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Modify the list according to the following: append the smallest value at the end of the list when all numbers in the list are ne
ddd [48]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Python 3:

  1. def modifyList(listNumber):
  2.    posCount = 0
  3.    negCount = 0
  4.    for x in listNumber:
  5.        if x > 0:
  6.            posCount += 1
  7.        else:
  8.            negCount += 1
  9.    
  10.    if(posCount == len(listNumber)):
  11.        listNumber.append(max(listNumber))
  12.    
  13.    if(negCount == len(listNumber)):
  14.        listNumber.append(min(listNumber))
  15.    
  16.    print(listNumber)
  17. modifyList([-1,-99,-81])
  18. modifyList([1,99,8])
  19. modifyList([-1,99,-81])

Explanation:

The key step to solve this problem is to define two variables, posCount and negCount, to track the number of positive value and negative value from the input list (Line 2 - 3).

To track the posCount and negCount, we can traverse through the for-loop and create if else statement to check if the current number x is bigger than 0 then increment posCount by 1 otherwise increment negCount (Line 5- 9).

If all number in the list are positive, the posCount should be equal to the length of the input list and the same rule is applied to negCount. If one of them happens, the listNumber will append either the maximum number (Line 11 -12) or append the minimum number (Line 14-15).

If both posCount and negCount are not equal to the list length, the block of code Line 11 -15 will be skipped.

At last we can print the listNumber (Line 17).

If we test our function using the three sets of input list, we shall get the following results:

[-1, -99, -81, -99]

[1, 99, 8, 99]

[-1, 99, -81]

3 0
3 years ago
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