Answer:
C. the study of strategy and strategic behavior.
Explanation:
Game theory is the study of strategy and strategic behavior. It is assumed that the parties involved are rational. The payoff of a player of a game is determined by the actions of others in the game.
A popular example of game theory is the prisoners dilemma.
A game theory can involve more than two players.
An example of prisoners dilemma:
There are two prisoners - if both confess to a crime, they both get 5 years in prison. If both prisoners don't confess they are set free. If one confess and the other doesn't, the prisoner that confesses 2 years in prison while the other prisoner that didn't confess gets 10 years in prison.
The dominant strategy which is the best option for the prisoner regardless of what the other prisoner does is to confess.
The Nash equilibrium is for both prisoners to defect.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
A) Janice will purchase 3 pounds of potatoes since she will buy them until her consumer surplus ≤ 0. The fourth pound of potatoes costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay only $0.30, so her consumer surplus s negative (-$0.70).
Consumer surplus is the difference between the price that a customer is willing and able to pay for a good and the good actual price.
B) If Janice only had $2 to spend, she would buy 2 pounds of potatoes, since her consumer surplus is positive at 2 pounds.
first pound costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay $1.50, consumer surplus = $0.50
second pound costs $1, and Janice is willing to pay $1.14, consumer surplus = $0.14
Quality best represents to reduce the likelihood of a product recall
There are many different statistical tools available, some of which are straightforward, some complex, and many of which are quite specialized for certain uses. Comparing data, or groups of data, in analytical activity is the most crucial common procedure for calculating accuracy (bias) and precision. Fortunately, much of the information required in routine laboratory work can be acquired using a few easy-to-use statistical tools: the "t-test," the "F-test," and regression analysis. As a result, examples of these will be provided in the following pages. Clearly, statistics are a tool, not a goal, and a skilled and committed analyst may find simple data examination, without statistical treatment, to be just as beneficial as statistical numbers on their desk.
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Answer:
in this problem, we need to calculate Gomez's accounting and economic profit. To do this, let us first classify and list the explicit and implicit costs. Revenue: Sales: $85,000 Explicit costs: Cost of one helper: $18,000 Rent: $8,000 Materials: $24,000 These are the costs that require an outlay of cash. Implicit costs: Opportunity cost of funds invested in equipment: $7,000 Gomez could have invested the funds in another asset that could earn him $7,000 Opportunity cost of working as a potter in his own shop: $20,000 Gomez could have worked as a potter for a competitor that could earn him $20,000. This is the worth of Gomez's skill as a potter. Entrepreneurial talent: $4,000 This is the worth of Gomez's talent in running the business. These costs do not require an outlay of cash. These are the implicit costs. Now, we are ready to calculate both the accounting and economic profit of Gomez. a. Calculate the accounting profit for Gomez's pottery firm. $_ Accounting profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit Costs Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 ) Accounting profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 50 , 000 Accounting profit = $ 35 , 000 The accounting profit is equal to $35,000. b. Now calculate Gomez's economic profit. $_ Economic profit = Total Revenue − Total Explicit and Implicit Costs Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − ( $ 18 , 000 + $ 8 , 000 + $ 24 , 000 + $ 7 , 000 + $ 20 , 000 + $ 4 , 000 ) Economic profit = $ 85 , 000 − $ 81 , 000 Economic profit = $ 4 , 000 The economic profit is equal to $4,000.
Answer:
$69,000
Explanation:
The computation of the operating income would be shown below:
= Buying cost - making cost
where,
Buying cost equals to
= 60,000 × $3
= $180,000
And, the making cost would be
= Variable cost + fixed cost × avoid percentage
= $90,000 + $70,000 × 30%
= $90,000 + $21,000
= $111,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $180,000 - $111,000
= $69,000
