Answer:
Either a commodity or a token, as long as it is generally accepted as a means of payment.
Explanation:
physiotherapists help people affected by injury, illness or disability through movement and exercise, manual therapy, education and advice. They maintain health for people of all ages, helping patients to manage pain and prevent disease.
dentistry is important to maintaining the health of your smile as well as your overall health. Unaddressed tooth decay or gum disease can lead to infections and other conditions that can put your entire body at risk for health issues.
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Explanation:
Assuming my company produces body care products and decides to introduce a new product–a toothbrush, the development process would involve:
1. Idea Generation:
It smbegins with an idea or imagination of what the ideal toothbrush would be, what problem would it solve for consumers. The idea could be random or it could be as a result of an identified need.
2. Idea Evaluation:
Remember, it is one thing to have an idea but another to have an idea that would work. Therefore, quality time would be taken to separate workable ideas about the ideal toothbrush from bad ones. This idea evaluation process is a very useful stage in the product development process.
3. Concept Development and Testing:
Remember, testing the concept about the new toothbrush allows for an expanded idea. The prototype of the toothbrush would be tested with consumers to find out whether the idea is worth the effort. Their feedback would be noted to improve the product further.
4. Marketing strategy
5. Final Product development
Answer:
A. Both the equilibrium price and the quantity will rise.
Explanation:
Coffee beans and caffeinated beverages can be described as substitute goods. The two products offer the same solutions to customers. A rise in the price of one will lead to an increase in demand for the other. Customers will avoid the expensive option, thereby increasing the demand for a cost-friendly product. A 30 percent increase in the price of caffeinated beverages will increase the demand and equilibrium quantity of coffee beans.
An increase in demand results in a rise in prices. The use of fertilizer to boost production will improve production and increase equilibrium quantity. The equilibrium price will remain high due to the increase in the prices of the substitute goods.
Answer:
a. the marginal costs of damages are steep and the marginal costs of pollution reduction are relatively stable.
Explanation:
Pollution can be defined as the physical degradation or contamination of the environment through an emission of harmful, poisonous and toxic chemical substances.
Offset trading refers to a type of trading system that is typically designed for the realization of more efficient pollution control.
This ultimately implies that, an offset trading is a strategic program that allows emerging business firms to pay existing business firms in order to significantly reduce their emissions or pollutants below a specific standard.
Free market in tradable pollution permits simply means giving manufacturing companies and individuals the legal right to pollution of the environment. For example, XYZ company is purchasing the permit of 500 units of carbon dioxide (CO2) pollution annually, this simply means it is permitted to pollute the environment by 500 units of CO2 annually.
Additionally, a free market in tradable pollution permits has some sort of benefits as companies can resell their unused permits or devise a cheaper means of reducing pollution. It also compensate companies that significantly reduces its pollution of the environment.
A pollution tax can be defined as a type of tax imposed on business firms that causes pollution and damages to the environment. It is also referred to as Pigovian tax which is a tax on goods with negative externality.
Hence, tradable permits when compared with pollution tax are likely to result in less inefficiency, when the marginal costs of damages are steep and the marginal costs of pollution reduction are relatively stable.