The average expiratory reserve volume or ERV is 810.
<h3>What is expiratory reserve volume?</h3>
- Expiratory reserve volume or ERV is the amount of air that is exhaled forcibly.
- This can be measured using a spirometer and is used to detect restrictive lung diseases.
- It is the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after normal tidal volume is exhaled.
- Respiratory volume is the volume of air which is either inhaled, exhaled or stored in your lungs.
- The doctors estimate the reserve volume with the help of spirometer to determine some lung diseases.
- Once diagnosed with a lung disease, spirometry is used to monitor it.
- Here, 3 readings of ERV are taken, calculate the sum of the these and divide by 3 to calculate the average ERV.
- ERV= (800+ 850+ 780)/ 3= 810
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A vaccine is a substance that supports the body to produce antibodies and offer immunity in contradiction of a disease. A live attenuated vaccine comprises a version of the living microbe that has been destabilized because they are still alive this is the closest thing to an actual infection and will habitually lead the body to have a lifelong immunity after only one or two doses. A killed vaccine is created by killing the illness with chemicals, heat or radiation in which these vaccines are harmless but rouse a weaker immune reaction.
B and C)
They often obtain most of their nutrients through the cell membrane as diffusion is able to take place passively and so at no energy loss to the organism, this can be essential for a single celled organism as they are able to produce a lot less energy due to having fewer mitochondria in comparison to multicellular organisms.
They also require few resources as single celled organisms are very small and so require only a small amount of raw resources for respiration because they have a small energy demand to meet.
Answer:
Seedling is young. Sedling will grow. And soon enough no no no HES DEAD!!
Explanation:
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