The main methods used to gather information about the ancient civilizations are the archaeology, written documents, and the orally passed traditions.
Explanation:
The ancient civilizations existed long time ago, and the modern day societies are separated from them by quite a large gap of time. There are several ways through which we are able to gather information about these civilizations. The main methods are the archaeology, the written documents, as well as the orally passed traditions.
- Through the archaeology, we manage to get the physical evidence.
- Through the written documents we get direct information apart certain aspects of the societies.
- The orally passed traditions are too very important, as there are numerous groups of people that have managed to preserve their traditions for thousands of years, so they provide an insight in the lives of their ancestors.
These methods are not the most accurate, and often there can be lot of mistakes and wrong assumptions, but with thorough research, objective one, and from numerous sides, an approximate picture is created of the past and the ancient civilizations that existed.
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