Answer choices for the question?
Answer:
<u><em>The answer is</em></u>: <u>Federalism.</u>
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Explanation:
Federalism is a political doctrine that seeks for a political entity or organization to be formed by organizations <em>-states, associations, groups, unions, etc.-</em> that are associated by delegating some freedoms or powers of their own to another higher body, to whom sovereignty belongs <em>-State federated or federation- </em>and that retain a certain autonomy, since some competences belong exclusively to them.
<em>In other words</em>, it is a political system in which the functions of the government are distributed among a group of associated States, first, which then delegate powers to a central federal State.
<u><em>The answer is</em></u>: <u>Federalism.</u>
The supreme court heard a number of cases involving slavery in the late 1840s and 1850s. With one mnor exception, slaveowners won every one of these cases and the court overwhelmingly supported the power of congress to assist them in recobering fugitive slaves.
Answer:
In the last decade of the 19th century, African Americans suffered segregation, exclusion, discrimination and racism. The Civil War assured the freedom of around 4 million black people. Despite the adoption of the 14th amendment and being given legal rights to elect and be elected, black people faced huge social and political inequality.
In the South, state legislatures had passed a series of laws that impeded African Americans from participating in elections. Poll taxes and literacy tests were put in place and turned into formidable barriers for the black southern populations given their poverty and lack of education. Those were the Jim Crow laws.
In 1896, a landmark US Supreme Court decision upheld segregated but equal faciliities for different racial groups as constitutional, validating the Jim Crow laws. That was the situation of African Americans by the late 19th century.
Explanation:
