Answer: correlation vs. causation
Explanation:
Correlation assesses the relationship between variables and can be in the same direction, where the increase in one exists as the same time as an increase in the other variable or inverse where an increase in one variable occurs when there is a decrease in the second variable. However, this correlation does not indicate causation.
Causation signifies that one variable is responsible for the occurrence of an event in the other variable. Clearly, there is no cause and effect between the number of mules and doctorate degrees in a state. Here, there is a correlation but a fundamental causative factor is absent between the two events.
Answer:
Estas líneas imaginarias se llaman latitudes y longitudes. ... Las longitudes son semicírculos (líneas verticales) que van de norte a sur uniendo el Polo Norte y el Polo Sur. Las latitudes se denominan paralelos y las longitudes se denominan meridianos.
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Answer:
(credit to google) By the time of the Middle Ages, the Church had an established hierarchy: Pope – the head of the Church. Cardinals – advisors to the Pope; administrators of the Church. Bishops/Archbishops – ecclesiastical superiors over a cathedral or region
Explanation:
The answer is b. Hope this helps
