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The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was initiated on February 24, 1868, when the United States House of Representatives resolved to impeach Andrew Johnson, the 17th president of the United States, for "high crimes and misdemeanors," which were detailed in 11 articles of impeachment. The primary charge against Johnson was violation of the Tenure of Office Act, passed by Congress in March 1867, over his veto. Specifically, he had removed from office Edwin M. Stanton, the secretary of war—whom the act was largely designed to protect—and attempted to replace him with Brevet Major General Lorenzo Thomas. (Earlier, while the Congress was not in session, Johnson had suspended Stanton and appointed General Ulysses S. Grant as secretary of war ad interim.)
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The British believed that if Americans moved west over the mountains, it would be too challenging to regulate trade and taxes, and that their resources would be spread too thin.
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1.a) The predominant social class in feudal Europe was the Monarchy. It was composed of the kings and their families.
The King was the ruler and owner of all the land in the country. Then followed the barons and nobles, who leased the lands from the kings and administered them. After the barons and nobles, came the knights, who were provided the leased lands by the Barons in exchange for military defense. Finally, came the peasants, who were granted the lands by the knights in exchange for the provision of food for the upper classes.
1.b) The King had total control over the assets within the land and decided how much land was to be leased to the Barons, which composed the next social class. If the King, after a certain period, saw that the Baron was not giving the land an appropriate use, he could withdraw the land from the Baron.
Theoretical Research is the correct answer.
Differently from the Empirical Research, Theoretical Research takes place when the scientist decides to explore or discuss the research object on the basis of a system of beliefs or assumptions. They do not contain experimental data nor develop knowledge based on real experiences.
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Civil liberties are protections against government actions. For example, the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights guarantees citizens the right to practice whatever religion they please. Government, then, cannot interfere in an individual's freedom of worship.
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