Answer:
1. G° = -RT ln (G1P/P)
3.1 = 8.314 × 310 × ln (G1P/P)
3.1 / 2577.34 = ln (G1P/P)
0.0012 = ln (G1P/P)
0.0012 = (log G1P/P)/log 2.71828
0.4342 × 0.0012 = log G1P/P
0.00052 = log G1P/P
G1P/P = 10^0.00052 = 1.0012
P/G1P = 1/1.0012 = 0.9988
2. The cleavage of glycogen phosphorolytically is beneficial for the cell to conduct the process as the discharged glucose is phosphorylated. A general hydrolytic cleavage would give rise to only a glucose, which has to be phosphorylated again with the help of ATP.
Another merit of phosphorylated glucose is that it comprises the negative charge and cannot diffuse out of the muscle cell. Thus, the reaction will not be at equilibrium under the physiological conditions and always encourages the generation of the products. The formation of products will amend the change in free energy in such a manner that the reaction will always carry in the forward direction.
3. Greater the ratio of [Pi]/[glucose-1-phosphate], higher will be the relative rate of glycogen phosphorylase in comparison to the phosphoglucomutase as the transformation of Glu-1-P becomes slow because of lesser accessibility of substrate.
<span>This is because, people, generally,
have two kidneys and are also able to function properly with one functional
kidney. Therefore it is easier to perform kidney surgery without putting the patient’s
life at risk as compared to heart surgery. Everyone has one heart, a critical
organ whose surgery has to be well planned and done only if the risk of
not doing the surgery outweighs that of doing the surgery. </span>
DNA Base pairing rules are A pairs with T and C pairs with G. Therefore, if one strand of DNA has the sequence ATG, the complementary strand would have the sequence TAC.
“Complications include infection and pneumonia and paralysis of the diaphragm muscles. Paralysis of the diaphragm muscles would make it more difficult to take a deep breath. You will be carefully checked for any changes in pain, temperature, and breathing.”