C. Voluntary Exchange
Voluntary exchange means buyers and sellers freely and willingly participating in marketplace transactions.
Answer:
There are 52 dollars increase on marginal cost when production rises
There are 58000 dollars increase on total cost when production rises
Explanation:
Please find attached word file with the calculations.
Fund only individual citizens; fund only projects for states and localities
<span>The CPI is a measure of the overall cost of the goods and services bought by a typical consumer, and the CPI is computed and reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI stands for Consumer Price Index. The consumer price index will measure the weighted average pricing of what a basket of goods or services is priced at. They then calculate and average these prices to see what the price will change to overtime and how consumers will react to the market change in price. </span>
Answer:
A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads
B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid
These 2 statements are correct explained below
Explanation:
A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also the replacement of bridges and roads is improvement in infrastructure and this also increases supply as transportation is easier and cheaper for businesses.
B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also refund of taxes will increase the disposable money that people have so they can invest and consume both which will increase both supply and demand.
C. The government raises tax rates and reduces unemployment insurance payment
This is contraction fiscal policy and will do the opposite of expansionary fiscal policy, that is why this statement is incorrect.
D. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply and lowers the interest rate while the government simultaneously reduces future taxes. This statement is wrong because lowering the interest rate is an expansionary monetary policy and not an expansionary fiscal policy.
