Answer:
C
Explanation:
The shareholder-debtholder conflict usually arises because shareholders would prefer the firm to engage in more risky business activities. This is because this has the potential to increase the income of the firm and as a result, the wealth of shareholders.
On the other hand debtholders would not want the firm to engage in risky activities because it might negatively affect the firm's ability to make its schedules payments to debtholders.
In order to protect themselves, debtholders usually draft a deb covenant which contains allowable activities of the firm
Answer:
a. Compute the cost of retained earnings (Ke)
$60 = $3 / (Ke - 8%)
Ke - 8% = $3 / $60 = 5%
Ke = 13%
b. If a $5 flotation cost is involved, compute the cost of new common stock (Kn).
$60 (1 - $5/$60) = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
$55 = $3 / (Kn - 8%)
Kn - 8% = $3 / $55 = 5.45%
Kn = 13.45%
Flotation costs reduce the amount of money that the company receives for every new stock that it issues, therefore, it increases the cost of new stocks.
Answer: The correct answer is "A. research and development".
Research and development are <u>NOT</u> considered as one of the three primary functions that all organizations perform.
Explanation: The basic operating cycle of a company is buy-sell-collect-pay. In some cases, companies can produce the good they sell or directly re-sell it. This implies production, operation and marketing activities to increase sales and for an adequate control of these you need accounting.
Only in particular cases do companies engage in research and development, but it is not something basic.
Answer:Passive learning
Explanation:Passive learning can be described as students taking part in course elements that include solely the taking in of information. Examples of this include: reading, listing to a lecture, watching a video, and looking at pictures or PowerPoints. Students learn at the level by taking in the information presented.
It is the process used by an agent to learn the automaton representing the behavior of a different system when he has no control over the inputs supplied to an automaton. In this case the agent is a passive observer of the behavior of the system without interacting with it.
The current yield for a corporate bond = 9.19 %
Calculation :
Amount of annual interest = face value × rate of interest
= $1000 × 8.0
= 8000%
Then, Current yield = amount of annual interest / current price
= 8000% ÷ $870
= 9.19 %
Do corporate bonds pay interest?
Corporate bonds pay interest semi-annually, which suggests that, if the coupon is five percent, each $1000 bond can pay the bondholder a payment of $25 every six months--a total of $50 per year
What Is the Current Yield?
Current yield is an investment's annual income (interest or dividends) divided by the present price of the security. This measure examines the present price of a bond, instead of looking at its face value.
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