It is true that the famous Mount St. Helens is located in the United States, in Skamania County, Washington, to be more precise.
An open lake is a lake where water constantly flows out under almost all climatic circumstances. Because water does not remain in an open lake for any length of time, open lakes are usually fresh water: dissolved solids do not accumulate. Open lakes form in areas where precipitation is greater than evaporation. Because most of the world's water is found in areas of highly effective rainfall, most lakes are open lakes whose water eventually reaches the sea. For instance, the Great Lakes' water flows into the St. Lawrence River and eventually the Atlantic Ocean.
In a closed lake (see endorheic drainage), no water flows out, and water which is not evaporated will remain in a closed lake indefinitely. This means that closed lakes are usually saline, though this salinity varies greatly from around three parts per thousand for most of the Caspian Sea to as much as 400 parts per thousand for the Dead Sea. Only the less salty closed lakes are able to sustain life, and it is completely different from that in rivers or freshwater open lakes. Closed lakes typically form in areas where evaporation is greater than rainfall, although most closed lakes actually obtain their water from a region with much higher precipitation than the area around the lake itself, which is often a depression of some sort.
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Temperate means mild, moderate. If you're a temperate person, you are calm, reasonable. If you live in a temperate climate, it's warm and sunny, but not too hot.
Answer:
Option (4)
Explanation:
The radiation are defined as the energy that is liberated from atoms in the form of electromagnetic waves or minute particles of matter. For example, the radiations that are emitted from the sun in the form of light.
This radiations are mainly of 3 types. This includes-
(a) Alpha Radiation- These are the short ranged particles and are very heavy. This radiations cannot penetrate the human skins but they can cause harmful diseases.
(b) Beta Radiation- These are also the short-ranged particles but they lighter. This radiations can penetrate the human skin upto the depth where the new skins are created.
(c) Gamma Radiation- These are highly dangerous and are penetrable to the human skin. This type of radiations are often used for the medical purposes.
Thus, the correct answer is option (4).
