Answer: Degree of Operating Leverage
A Tech = 2.75
Z Tech = 3
Explanation:
As defined in question itself,
Degree of Operating Leverage = 
As here, it is provided that profit for both the companies are same amounting $4 million.
Although the fixed cost differ by $1 million.
A Tech Degree of operating Leverage = 1 +
= 2.75
Z Tech Degree of Operating Leverage = 1 +
= 3
This clearly demonstrates that A Tech will reach its break even faster than the Z Tech as the ratio of fixed cost to variable cost is lower in A tech in comparison to Z Tech.
If a bond's coupon rate exceeds its yield to maturity, the bond is selling at a premium over par.
A premium is an amount that an insured person pays to an insurance company on a regular basis to cover a risk. Description: In an insurance contract, the risk is transferred from the policyholder to the insurance company. To take on this risk, insurance companies charge an amount called a premium.
This is the price paid to an insurance company by an individual or company wishing to enter into an insurance policy. Premiums are the income of insurance companies. The premium amount depends on the type of insurance. It also depends on factors such as the type of insurance coverage. The age group to which the policyholder belongs.
Learn more about premium here: brainly.com/question/1191977
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<u>Answer:</u>
<u>Pratt Company should incur additional manufacturing cost of $15,000, since they stands to gain more.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Note that every company usually place more importance to profit first, and tries to reduce losses. if Pratt Company goes with the option of selling for the scrap value, it's profit amounts to only $5,000 ($20,000-$15,000). However, <em>manufacturing further despite the additional cost gives Pratt Company a profit from the transaction of $35,000 ($50,000-$15,000).</em>
So, profit wise, Pratt should incur additional manufacturing cost of $15,000, since they stands to gain more.
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