Answer:
Two European empires was dismantled.
Explanation:
The correct answer is: [B]: "<span>right against cruel or unusual punishment" .
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Note that the "right against cruel or unusual punishment" is protected by the "8th {Eighth} Amendment of the U.S. Consitution" — NOT the "Fifth {5th} Amendment".
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They claimed to be direct descendants of war god.
The large-scale ways in which WWII changed the world are well-known: the Holocaust's decimation of Jewish people and culture, the use of atomic bombs on Japan, and the wide swath of death and destruction caused by the Axis powers in Europe